INTRODUCTION |
Now it’s time for some useful Survival Phrases for when you have time to shop in Iranian stores. |
GRAMMAR POINT |
You should remember that Bebakhshid or Ozr mikham, both meaning “Excuse me,” is the first thing to say to a shop assistant. After that you should say, “How much is this?” In Persian, that’s |
In chandeh? |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) In chan - deh? |
Once more: |
In chandeh? |
in, as we’ve seen before, means “this.” |
Chandeh? means “is how much?”. |
(slow) in chan - deh? |
In chan - deh? |
The whole question is |
In chandeh? |
・ |
Imagine that you find a clothing stand in a local market and want to buy a coat. After saying Bebakhshid or Ozr mikham to get the shopkeeper’s attention, you can ask |
Bebakhshid, in cot chandeh? |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) Be – bakh – shid in cot chan - deh? |
And again at natural speed: |
Bebakhshid, in cot chandeh? |
First comes in which means “this”. |
After this comes the word cot meaning “coat.” |
(slow) cot |
cot |
We already know chandeh? which means “is how much?”. |
The whole question is |
Bebakhshid, in cot chandeh? |
・ |
The last construction of this lesson is another common way to ask the price in Persian: |
Gheymat chandeh? |
Let’s break it down: |
(slow) Ghey – mat chan - deh? |
Once more: |
Gheymat chandeh? |
Gheymat means “price.” |
(slow) Ghey - mat |
Ghey - mat |
Chandeh again means “is how much”. |
(slow) Chandeh |
Chandeh |
So Gheymat chandeh? literally means “How much is the price?” |
Gheymate in cot chandeh? means “What is the price of this coat?” |
First we have gheymat which is the “price” and then in which, as we’ve seen, is “this.” Next is cot, or “coat” and the word chandeh. |
Altogether, that’s |
(slow) Ghey – ma – te in cot chan - deh? |
Gheymate in cot chandeh? |
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